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Kedu ihe kpatara dọkịta m ga-eji kwado nyocha njupụta ọkpụkpụ?

Onye dibia bekee na-enye ule a ka o bu n'obi iji chọpụta mkpa ọ dị maka ọgwụgwọ osteoporosis (ma ọ bụ ọkpụkpụ porous) na iji gbochie ma ọ bụ belata ihe omume nke ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ.DEXA ọkpụkpụ densitometer (Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Bone Densitometer) na-atụle ike nke ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ gụnyere ọkpụkpụ dị ala na hips abụọ.Mgbe ụfọdụ, otu x-ray ọzọ nke ndị na-abụghị ndị isinkwojiaka(ogwe aka) dị mkpa mgbe agụ si hips na / ma ọ bụ spain na-enweghị njedebe.

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Ndị ọrịa kwesịrị ịnwale ule a gụnyere:

• Ụmụ nwanyị postmenopausal na ndị agadi nwoke, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na ha enwetala mgbaji mgbaji nke ọkpụkpụ azụ.
• Ndị ọrịa na-anata ọgwụgwọ mgbochi homonụ maka ọrịa kansa ha (dịka prostate ma ọ bụ ọrịa ara ara).

Kedu ihe ọ pụtara ịchọpụta na osteopenia ma ọ bụ osteoporosis "ọkpụkpụ gbajiri agbaji"?

• Osteopenia bụ ọkpụkpụ dị ala ma ọ bụ ihe na-ebute osteoporosis.
• Osteoporosis bụ ọrịa ọkpụkpụ na-etolite mgbe njupụta ịnweta ọkpụkpụ na ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ na-ebelata, ma ọ bụ mgbe àgwà ma ọ bụ nhazi ọkpụkpụ gbanwere.Nke a nwere ike ibute mbelata nke ike ọkpụkpụ nke nwere ike ịbawanye ohere nke mgbaji.ọkpụkpụ gbajiri agbaji).

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Kedu ọgwụgwọ dị maka osteopenia ma ọ bụ osteoporosis?

  • Nri kwesịrị ekwesị.Ọtụtụ vitamin D na calcium.
  • Ngbanwe ụdị ndụ.Zere anwụrụ ọkụ aka nke abụọ ma gbochie ịṅụ mmanya.
  • Mee mgbatị ahụ.
  • Mgbochi ọdịda iji nyere aka gbochie mgbaji.
  • Ọgwụ.

Pinyuan Medical bụ ọkachamara na-emepụta ọkpụkpụ Densitometer.Anyị nwere densitometer ọkpụkpụ Ultrasound na DEXA (Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Bone Densitometer)


Oge nzipu: Jul-01-2022